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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanem | om komiklane |
| 2SG: | komiklanet | ot komiklane |
| 3SG: | komiklana | ok/ogeš komiklane |
| 1PL: | komiklanena | ona/ogə̑na komiklane |
| 2PL: | komiklaneda | oda/ogə̑da komiklane |
| 3PL: | komiklanat | ogə̑t komiklane |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanə̑šə̑m | šə̑m komiklane |
| 2SG: | komiklanə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ komiklane |
| 3SG: | komiklanə̑š | ə̑š komiklane |
| 1PL: | komiklanə̑šna | ə̑šna komiklane |
| 2PL: | komiklanə̑šda | ə̑šda komiklane |
| 3PL: | komiklanə̑št | ə̑št komiklane |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanenam | komiklanen omə̑l |
| 2SG: | komiklanenat | komiklanen otə̑l |
| 3SG: | komiklanen | komiklanen ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | komiklanenna | komiklanen onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | komiklanenda | komiklanen odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | komiklanenə̑t | komiklanen ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanem ə̑l'e | om komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | komiklanet ə̑l'e | ot komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | komiklana ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | komiklanena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | komiklaneda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | komiklanat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t komiklane ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanem ulmaš | om komiklane ulmaš |
| 2SG: | komiklanet ulmaš | ot komiklane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | komiklana ulmaš | ok/ogeš komiklane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | komiklanena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na komiklane ulmaš |
| 2PL: | komiklaneda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da komiklane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | komiklanat ulmaš | ogə̑t komiklane ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanenam ə̑l'e | komiklanen omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | komiklanenat ə̑l'e | komiklanen otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | komiklanen ə̑l'e | komiklanen ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | komiklanenna ə̑l'e | komiklanen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | komiklanenda ə̑l'e | komiklanen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | komiklanen ə̑l'e | komiklanen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanenam ulmaš | komiklanen omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | komiklanenat ulmaš | komiklanen otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | komiklanen ulmaš | komiklanen ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | komiklanenna ulmaš | komiklanen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | komiklanenda ulmaš | komiklanen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | komiklanen ulmaš | komiklanen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | komiklane | it komiklane |
| 3SG: | komiklanə̑že | ə̑nže komiklane |
| 1PL: | (komiklanena) | (ona/ogə̑na komiklane) |
| 2PL: | komiklanə̑za | ida komiklane |
| 3PL: | komiklanə̑št | ə̑nə̑št komiklane |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanə̑nem | ə̑nem komiklane |
| 2SG: | komiklanə̑net | ə̑net komiklane |
| 3SG: | komiklanə̑neže | ə̑než komiklane |
| 1PL: | komiklanə̑nena | ə̑nena komiklane |
| 2PL: | komiklanə̑neda | ə̑neda komiklane |
| 3PL: | komiklanə̑nešt | ə̑nešt komiklane |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | komiklanə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | komiklanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | komiklanə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | komiklanə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | komiklanə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda komiklane ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | komiklanə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt komiklane ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | komiklanə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net komiklane ulmaš |
| 3SG: | komiklanə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než komiklane ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | komiklanə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda komiklane ulmaš |
| 3PL: | komiklanə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt komiklane ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | komiklanaš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | komiklanə̑man |
| Active participle: | komiklanə̑še |
| Passive participle: | komiklanə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | komiklanə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | komiklanə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | komiklanen |
| Negative gerund: | komiklanə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | komiklanə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | komiklanə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | komiklanə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | komiklanə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | komiklanə̑də̑maš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||